Redesigned Protein Accelerates Blood Clotting

Researchers have made several, subtle changes in the structure of a key protein, dramatically increasing its ability to drive blood clotting, according to a new study. The findings have profound implications for the treatment of hemophilia, the inherited blood disorder that causes easy or excessive bleeding in 30,000 Americans.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 29 Dec 2008 | 1:00 am

College Students Find Comfort In Their Pets During Hard Times

A new study suggests that college students may handle stressful situations better if they have a pet. Research has already shown that pets can improve the quality of life for people who are aging or those who are chronically ill. But researchers have recently found that many college students may also benefit from owning a cat or a dog. 
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 29 Dec 2008 | 1:00 am

Chink Found In Armor Of Viral 'Tummy Bug'

Researchers have moved a step closer to identifying a broad spectrum treatment for the dreaded 'viral tummy bug' or rotavirus.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 29 Dec 2008 | 1:00 am

Bioreactors Might Solve Blood-platelet Supply Problems

It might be possible to grow human blood platelets in the laboratory for transfusion, according to a new study. The findings might help end the tight supply of these critical blood components. Platelets are needed by certain cancer patients, bone marrow transplant patients, those needing massive blood transfusions and people with aplastic anemia. But concentrates from donors are expensive and up to 40 percent must be discarded.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 29 Dec 2008 | 1:00 am

We Are Better Able To Detect Racial Tension In Members Of Our Racial Group

Is it more difficult for members of different races to understand each others' emotions and intentions? A new study in Psychological Science reveals that we are better able to detect anxiety in members of our own racial group than in people of different racial backgrounds. The authors suggest that "race-matched observers appeared to draw upon subtle nonverbal indicators of intergroup anxiety that were undetectable to race-mismatched observers."
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 29 Dec 2008 | 1:00 am

Biologists Learn Structure, Mechanism Of Powerful 'Molecular Motor' In Virus

Researchers have discovered the atomic structure of a powerful "molecular motor" that packages DNA into the head segment of some viruses during their assembly, an essential step in their ability to multiply and infect new host organisms.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 29 Dec 2008 | 1:00 am

Common Treatment For Chronic Prostatitis Fails To Reduce Symptoms, Study Shows

Alfuzosin, a drug commonly prescribed for men with chronic prostatitis, a painful disorder of the prostate and surrounding pelvic area, failed to significantly reduce symptoms in recently diagnosed men who had not been previously treated with this drug, according to a clinical trial sponsored by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 28 Dec 2008 | 7:00 pm

Brain Starvation As We Age Appears To Trigger Alzheimer's: Improving Blood Flow To Brain Is Preventive Strategy

A slow, chronic starvation of the brain as we age appears to be a major trigger of a biochemical process that causes some forms of Alzheimer's disease. A new study has found when the brain doesn't get enough sugar glucose -- as when cardiovascular disease restricts blood flow to the brain -- a process is launched that produces the sticky clumps of protein that appear to be a cause of Alzheimer's.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 28 Dec 2008 | 7:00 pm

Honeybees As Plant 'Bodyguards'

Honeybees are important to plants for reasons that go beyond pollination, according to a new study in Current Biology. The insects' buzz also defends plants against the caterpillars that would otherwise munch on them undisturbed.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 28 Dec 2008 | 7:00 pm

NASA Study Links Severe Storm Increases, Global Warming

The frequency of extremely high clouds in Earth's tropics -- the type associated with severe storms and rainfall -- is increasing as a result of global warming, according to a study by scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 28 Dec 2008 | 7:00 pm

Malaysia uses satellite to fight illegal logging: report (AFP)

A Rainbow forms over the Ulu Baram rainforest in eastern Malaysia. The country is zooming in on forests with a satellite in order to fight illegal logging which its government says is harming the major timber exporting country.(AFP/File)AFP - Malaysia is zooming in on forests with a satellite in order to fight illegal logging which its government says is harming the major timber exporting country, a report said Sunday.



Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 28 Dec 2008 | 4:26 am

Obama & Celebs Reprimanded for Bad Science (LiveScience.com)

LiveScience.com - When during a pre-election debate Barack Obama and John McCain both said that an apparent rise in autism cases might be connected to vaccines, those who knew better squirmed at the lack of scientific knowledge of the two remaining presidential candidates on this topic.
Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 27 Dec 2008 | 10:19 pm

Chances of gas cut '50-50', Russia warns Ukraine (AFP)

The newly built Bobrovnytska gas compressor and holding station is pictured near Kiev on December 16, 2008. There is a AFP - Russian energy giant Gazprom said on Saturday there is a "50-50" chance that Russia will cut off gas supplies to Ukraine on January 1 over Kiev's failure to pay its debts.



Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 27 Dec 2008 | 8:48 pm

Food needs 'fundamental rethink'

A sustainable global food system in the 21st Century needs to be built on a series of "new fundamentals", a leading food expert says.
Source: BBC News | Science & Environment | UK Edition | 27 Dec 2008 | 7:24 pm

Obama & Celebs Reprimanded for Bad Science

Sense about Science calls politicians and celebrities on scientifically inaccurate claims.
Source: Livescience.com | 27 Dec 2008 | 5:41 pm

Can dolphins survive winter in NJ rivers? (AP)

In this July 2, 2008 file photo bottlenose dolphins swim near a marker bouy in the Shrewsberry River Wednesday, July 2, 2008, in Sea Bright, N.J. On Thursday, Dec. 25, 2008 a third member of the group of 15 dolphins who took up residence in a river near the Jersey Shore was found dead. Robert Schoelkopf, co-director of the Marine Mammal Stranding Center says the dolphin was discovered Thursday near the Route 36 bridge connecting Sea Bright and Highlands. (AP Photo/Mel Evans, File)AP - A group of bottlenose dolphins have been confounding humans since they took up residence in two rivers near the Jersey shore six months ago. Now that it's winter, some people are worried they'll never make it out.



Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 27 Dec 2008 | 5:35 pm