Climate Change Causing Significant Shift In Composition Of Coastal Fish Communities

A detailed analysis of data from nearly 50 years of weekly fish-trawl surveys in Narragansett Bay and adjacent Rhode Island Sound has revealed a long-term shift in species composition, which scientists attribute primarily to the effects of global warming. Invertebrates and warm-water species increase while bottom feeders decrease.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 3:00 am

Drought Tolerance In Potatoes

Scientists are studying these varieties to identify the genes and molecular mechanisms of drought tolerance in order to engineer new drought-resistant crops of potato, as well as other Solanaceous vegetables.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 3:00 am

Zinc Finger Proteins Put Personalized HIV Therapy Within Reach

Researchers are using minute, naturally occurring proteins called zinc fingers to engineer T-cells to one day treat AIDS in humans. Using the zinc fingers, scientists have shown that they could reduce the viral load of immune-deficient mice transplanted with engineered T cells.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 3:00 am

Fortified Cassava Could Provide A Day's Nutrition In A Single Meal

Scientists have determined how to fortify the cassava plant, a staple root crop in many developing countries, with enough vitamins, minerals and protein to provide the poor and malnourished with a day's worth of nutrition in a single meal. The researchers have further engineered the cassava plant so it can resist the crop's most damaging viral threats and are refining methods to reduce cyanogens, substances that yield poisonous cyanide if they are not properly removed from the food before consumption.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 3:00 am

Limit Sucrose As Painkiller For Newborns

Using sucrose to reduce pain in newborns undergoing painful procedures should be limited to babies having blood taken for the newborn screening test but not for intramuscular injections, according to new research findings.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 3:00 am

How Does Language Exist In The Brain?

Despite much research on acquisition of languages amongst monolingual persons, scientists still have to ask themselves basic questions about bilingual acquisition: How do babies realize that they are in a bilingual environment? What are the clues for them in discovering this? How is discrimination between languages produced in infants? The aim of new research is to find out how the brain acquires and manages languages and to discover in what way languages being similar or different is influential in this process.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 3:00 am

Proteins Could Relate To Increased Longevity In Women

Scientists in Spain and Italy have identified a group of proteins in laboratory rats that could help explain two enduring medical mysteries -- why women live longer than men and why calorie restriction stands as the only proven method of extending longevity.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 12:00 am

Unravelling The 'Inconvenient Truth' Of Glacier Movement

Predicting climate change depends on many factors not properly included in current forecasting models, such as how the major polar ice caps will move in the event of melting around their edges. This in turn requires greater understanding of the processes at work when ice is under stress, influencing how it flows and moves.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 12:00 am

Tongue Drive System Lets Persons With Disabilities Operate Powered Wheelchairs, Computers

A new assistive technology allows individuals with disabilities to operate a computer, control a powered wheelchair and interact with their environments simply by moving their tongues. The Tongue Drive system, developed by engineers at the Georgia Institute of Technology, could help individuals with severe disabilities lead more independent lives.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 12:00 am

Single Mechanism For Hypertension, Insulin Resistance And Immune Suppression

By counteracting the underlying molecular mechanism for high blood pressure in the spontaneously hypertensive rat, researchers found not only how that ailment and others arise in mammals, but also how the conditions may be treated simultaneously.
Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 1 Jul 2008 | 12:00 am

Greener Fireworks Concocted (LiveScience.com)

LiveScience.com - The rocket's red glare on future July Fourth celebrations may be more eco-friendly as researchers revise the chemistry behind the pyrotechnic displays. Roman candles and roadside flares typically use potassium perchlorate to speed up the fuel-burning process that drives them. As they burn, they should consume most of the perchlorate, but sometimes the reaction snuffs out before all the fuel is consumed, leaving behind some of the chemical. Excess perchlorate is also sometimes added to pyrotechnics. ...
Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 30 Jun 2008 | 4:16 pm

Experts urge states to invest in CO2 carbon capture and storage (AFP)

Smioke billows from a factory in Beijing, China. A CO2 conference in The Hague has heard how capturing and storing carbon emissions holds the key to managing climate change amid rising use of polluting oil, gas and coal.(AFP/File/Goh Chai Hin)AFP - Capturing and storing carbon emissions from power generation holds the key to managing climate change amid rising use of polluting oil, gas and coal, an international CO2 conference heard in The Hague on Monday.



Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 30 Jun 2008 | 4:11 pm

Want scientific immortality? Name a sea worm (AP)

Jeff Goodhartz holds an image of a new species of Belize Featherworm while sitting in a science classroom at Granite Hills High School, where he is currently teaching, in El Cajon, Calif., on Wednesday, June 4, 2008. Goodhartz bought the naming rights for the worm from the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, which unveiled its name-a-species program earlier this year. This modern twist on taxonomy is a way to raise research money, and many groups have been doing it. (AP Photo/Sandy Huffaker)AP - Jeff Goodhartz is single and has no children. But he wanted to ensure the family name would live on after he's gone.



Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 30 Jun 2008 | 4:01 pm

River cresting above flood stage at St. Louis (AP)

Corn plants grow on a flood damaged farm field, Saturday, June 21, 2008, near Colfax, Iowa. Farmers will harvest nearly 9 percent fewer acres of corn this year than last year, in part because of Midwest flooding which has damaged a portion of the crop, the government reported Monday. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall)AP - The National Weather Service says the swollen Mississippi River is about to crest at just under nine feet above flood stage at St. Louis.



Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 30 Jun 2008 | 3:56 pm

Greener Fireworks Concocted

Chemists revamping compounds that create those brilliant nighttime displays.
Source: Livescience.com | 30 Jun 2008 | 3:51 pm

Arctic Ice: Going, Going...

This year the North Pole has a 50-50 chance of going ice-free for the first time in recorded history.
Source: Discovery News Top Stories : Discovery Channel | 30 Jun 2008 | 3:32 pm

Accidental fungus leads to promising cancer drug

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A drug developed using nanotechnology and a fungus that contaminated a lab experiment may be broadly effective against a range of cancers, U.S. researchers reported on Sunday.


Source: Reuters: Science News | 30 Jun 2008 | 3:17 pm

Aztec Whistles Suggest Musical Funerals

An ancient skeleton clutching skull-shaped whistles is unearthed in Mexico.
Source: Discovery News Top Stories : Discovery Channel | 30 Jun 2008 | 2:32 pm

Who Created Uncle Sam?

James Montgomery Flagg created the iconic illustration of Uncle Sam.
Source: Livescience.com | 30 Jun 2008 | 2:03 pm

Meet the Steel-Melting Solar Mirror

A mirror designed by MIT students makes enough heat to vaporize wood and melt metal.
Source: Discovery News Top Stories : Discovery Channel | 30 Jun 2008 | 1:42 pm

Eco-town protesters holding demo

Campaigners from many of the 15 sites in England earmarked for "eco-towns" are protesting outside Parliament.
Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 30 Jun 2008 | 1:16 pm

Palm Scanning: Better Than Fingerprints

A new way to handle ID biometrics.
Source: Livescience.com | 30 Jun 2008 | 1:10 pm

Physics teacher shortage warning

One in four secondary schools in England does not have any specialist physics teachers, says a survey.
Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 30 Jun 2008 | 11:56 am

Fire in the sky

What does Siberian blast tell us about asteroid threat?
Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 30 Jun 2008 | 11:43 am

Science Weekly podcast: Creating the second big bang with the LHC at Cern

Alok Jha presents our guide to the biggest science experiment of our lifetime: the Large Hadron Collider at Cern. Featuring interviews with Brian Cox, Jim Al-Khalili, and Lawrence Krauss. Warning: contains particle physics (and yodelling)
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 30 Jun 2008 | 9:26 am

Science Weekly podcast: the Mars dichotomy and the science of Homer's Odyssey

Alok Jha, Ian Sample and Nell Boase present a mini version of the show - discussing the Mars dichotomy; the safety of anthrax labs; and the science of Homer's Odyssey
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 30 Jun 2008 | 9:24 am

Device puts steering at the tip of the tongue

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A new device that uses a tiny magnet can help disabled people steer a wheelchair or operate a computer using only the tip of the tongue, U.S. researchers reported on Monday.


Source: Reuters: Science News | 30 Jun 2008 | 9:23 am

Life at sea

Suffolk fishermen fight for a brighter future
Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 30 Jun 2008 | 7:14 am

Vets OK sea turtle Dylan for release into wild (AP)

Dr. Terry Norton, center, head veterinarian for the Georgia Sea Turtle Center, and his staff watch Dylan, a 9-year-old sea turtle, after placing her back into her holding tank after tagging her, Sunday June 29, 2008 in Jekyll Island, Ga. Dylan is scheduled for release on Monday, was rescued as a hatchling and has lived her life in captivity. She was fitted with a satellite transmitter so wildlife biologists can track her movement and collect data in the years to come.  (AP Photo/Stephen Morton)AP - Weighing 150 pounds and strong enough to require five men to wrestle her out of her saltwater tank, Dylan the sea turtle is ready to be set free after nine years in captivity and a final checkup by her veterinarian.



Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 30 Jun 2008 | 7:12 am

Turtles return home after UK stay

Two loggerhead turtles are flown to Gran Canaria and returned to the wild after washing up on UK shores.
Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 30 Jun 2008 | 5:20 am

How the Declaration of Independence Changed the World

Ponder some of the most famous words ever penned.
Source: Livescience.com | 30 Jun 2008 | 4:11 am

Researchers Sound Aztec 'Whistle of Death'

Researchers blow into skull-shaped Aztec whistles for first time.
Source: Livescience.com | 30 Jun 2008 | 1:23 am

Researchers make noises of pre-Columbian society (AP)

AP - Scientists were fascinated by the ghostly find: a human skeleton buried in an Aztec temple with a clay, skull-shaped whistle in each bony hand.
Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 30 Jun 2008 | 12:13 am

Johnjoe McFadden: Survival of the wisest

Johnjoe McFadden: It is 150 years since Darwin expounded the theory that illuminates our world to this day
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 29 Jun 2008 | 11:04 pm

Editorial: In praise of ... John Fletcher

Editorial: Like a lot of amateur astronomers, John Fletcher got the bug in 1969, through watching the moon landing
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 29 Jun 2008 | 11:04 pm

Arthritis link to birthweight

Babies born weighing over 10lb (4.54kg) are twice as likely to develop the condition, study finds
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 29 Jun 2008 | 11:03 pm

LHC: Inside the world's most ambitious science experiment

Inside the Large Hadron Collider at Cern, the world's most ambitious science experiment
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 29 Jun 2008 | 11:02 pm

Cern podcast: Chris Morris visits the Large Hadron Collider

Physicist Brian Cox guides satirist Chris Morris around the Large Hadron Collider. Produced by yada-yada for Cern
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 29 Jun 2008 | 11:02 pm

Chris Morris: Massive bosons blew my unit

When Chris Morris visited the LHC, he found a machine to create God for two billionths of a second and a man who wants to smash your face with protons
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 29 Jun 2008 | 11:02 pm

AC Grayling: Falling off the edge of the world

Exploring the unknown may be dangerous but the risks are always worthwhile, says AC Grayling
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 29 Jun 2008 | 11:02 pm

Michio Kaku: The end of the world as we know it?

Scaremongers have warned that the collisions at Cern could unleash incalculable danger and perhaps even destroy the Earth. Michio Kaku puts some fears to rest
Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 29 Jun 2008 | 11:02 pm

Big haul of Crohn's genes shows disease complexity (Reuters)

Reuters - Scientists have linked 32 genetic variations to Crohn's disease, a bowel disorder, highlighting the complexity of many common diseases and the difficulties facing researchers seeking treatments.
Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 29 Jun 2008 | 5:20 pm

Big haul of Crohn's genes shows disease complexity

LONDON (Reuters) - Scientists have linked 32 genetic variations to Crohn's disease, a bowel disorder, highlighting the complexity of many common diseases and the difficulties facing researchers seeking treatments.


Source: Reuters: Science News | 29 Jun 2008 | 5:20 pm