Among patients with advanced colon cancer receiving treatment that includes chemotherapy, a family history of colorectal cancer is associated with a significant reduction in cancer recurrence and death, with the risk reduced further by having an increasing number of affected first-degree relatives, according to a new study. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 9:00 pm
Socializing with friends and family can do more than lift the spirits of elderly women -- it can improve cognition and might help prevent dementia, according to a new study. The study began in 2001 and included women at least 78 years old who were free of signs of dementia. Researchers conducted follow-up interviews between 2002 and 2005. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 9:00 pm
Can human beings rev up their intelligence quotients, or are they stuck with IQs set by their genes at birth? Until recently, nature seemed to be the clear winner over nurture. But new research suggests that at least one aspect of a person's IQ can be improved by training a certain type of memory. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 9:00 pm
For the first time, research describing a new modified luminescent worm allows scientists to measure -- in real time -- the metabolism of an entire living organism. The key behind this capacity relies in the fact that the luminescence is produced using the animal's available energy, which reflects its metabolism that, as such, can be extrapolated from measuring the emitted light. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 9:00 pm
One of the most critical processes in biology is the transcription of genetic information from DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA), which provides the blueprint for the proteins that form the machinery of life. Now, researchers have discovered new details of how the cell's major transcriptional machinery, RNA polymerase II (Pol II), functions with such exquisite precision. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 9:00 pm
A new study identifies a signaling molecule that plays a major role in radiation-induced intestinal damage. The research may lead to new strategies for protecting normal tissues from radiation during cancer therapies. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 9:00 pm
A higher-protein diet that emphasizes lean meats and low-fat dairy foods as sources of protein and calcium can mean weight loss without bone loss -- and the evidence is in bone scans taken throughout a new study. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 6:00 pm
A UK researcher who oversees a global effort to develop an open-source machine that 'prints' three-dimensional objects is celebrating after the prototype machine succeeded in making a set of its own printed parts. The machine, named RepRap, works a bit like a printer, but, rather than squirting ink onto paper, it puts down thin layers of molten plastic which solidify Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 6:00 pm
Mountains may experience a "growth spurt" that can double their heights in as little as two to four million years -- several times faster than the prevailing tectonic theory suggests. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 6:00 pm
A research team has uncovered the likely target of niacin in the liver, which should provide a clearer picture of how this vitamin helps maintain adequate HDL-cholesterol levels in the blood and thus lower the risk of heart disease. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 6:00 pm
Our view of the early Universe may contain the signature of a time before the Big Bang, say physicists. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 6 Jun 2008 | 2:43 pm
LiveScience.com - Scientists have discovered their first icequake, if you will - a movement of a huge stream of ice in Antarctica that creates seismic waves, just like an earthquake, and can be felt hundreds of miles away.
Starting in 2001, Douglas Wiens of Washington University in St. Louis deployed seismographs around Antarctica, which detected seismic signals between that year and 2003.
"At first we didn't know where the waves were coming from, but eventually we were able to narrow down the source to the ice stream," Wiens said. ... Source: Yahoo! News: Science News | 6 Jun 2008 | 2:25 pm
AP - More than three years after a poacher shot off her upper beak, a bald eagle named Beauty can finally live up to her name with the help of volunteers.
AFP - Astronauts added more equipment to Japan's Kibo lab on a seven hour space walk, as the International Space Station's newest and largest section took shape.
AP - The newest space station addition, a giant Japanese science lab, is about to get bigger. After installing TV cameras and removing covers during a spacewalk Thursday, the astronauts at the linked shuttle and station got ready for their next challenge: attaching a storage shed to the bus-size lab. The 210-mile construction job was set for Friday afternoon.
If the future is to have scores of microgenerators hooked up to the national grid, power companies should pay us to erect wind turbines on our land Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 6 Jun 2008 | 11:43 am
A network of tiny pipes of water could be used to cool next-generation PC chips, IBM researchers say. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 6 Jun 2008 | 10:17 am
Bacteria may hold the key to halting the fungal disease which is devastating amphibian populations around the world. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 6 Jun 2008 | 7:46 am
The International Energy Agency is calling for a $45 trillion green revolution to tackle global warming. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 6 Jun 2008 | 7:41 am
AP - Tornadoes dropped onto the Great Plains on Thursday after forecasters warned of a potentially historic outbreak, causing some damage and spooking a pair of circus elephants in Kansas that escaped their enclosure and roamed a town before being captured.
AP - Egyptian archaeologists unveiled on Thursday a 4,000-year-old "missing pyramid" that is believed to have been discovered by an archaeologist almost 200 years ago and never seen again.
Teenagers may need a booster dose of meningitis C vaccine, say researchers who found immunity can fall. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 6 Jun 2008 | 12:20 am
LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - The Phoenix lander has returned the highest-resolution pictures ever taken of dust and sand on the surface of another planet as it prepares for its primary mission of searching for signs of life on Mars, NASA scientists said on Thursday.
A beaver found dead on a beach in the Highlands ingested a large quantity of sea water, police say. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 6 Jun 2008 | 12:06 am
HOUSTON (Reuters) - A pair of spacewalking astronauts worked on the exterior of Japan's gleaming new orbital lab on Thursday while crewmates aboard the International Space Station filled its inside with hardware.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The Andes Mountains may have growth spurts, doubling their height in as little as 2 million to 4 million years, U.S. researchers reported on Thursday.
AP - NASA encouraged Europe on Thursday to develop its own manned spaceship, which would give the world and particularly the U.S. another way of reaching the international space station.
SAKKARA, Egypt (Reuters) - Egypt's chief archaeologist said on Thursday he had identified a badly eroded pyramid south of Cairo as that of the Fifth Dynasty Pharaoh Menkauhor, who ruled Egypt in the 24th century BC.
HOUSTON (Reuters) - Cosmonaut-plumber Oleg Kononenko tackled the critical job of fixing the sole toilet aboard the International Space Station on Wednesday, with apparently successful results.
The Phoenix lander's first dig into the Martian soil for scientific study has been delayed by a glitch on a communications satellite. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 5 Jun 2008 | 1:01 pm