By targeting and disabling a protein frequently found in melanoma tumors, doctors may be able to make the cancer more vulnerable to chemotherapy, according to a new study. Although this study was done in laboratory rats, a clinical trial applying the same concept to humans has already begun at four comprehensive cancer centers nationwide. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 6:00 pm
Researchers have developed a simple artificial cell with which to investigate the organization and function of two of the most basic cell components: the cell membrane and the cytoplasm -- the gelatinous fluid that surrounds the structures in living cells. The work could lead to the creation of new drugs that take advantage of properties of cell organization to prevent the development of diseases. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 6:00 pm
Researchers have shown that an electric shock ranging from 120 to 52,000 volts can cause neurologic and neuropsychological symptoms in humans. Following an electrical injury, some patients may show various emotional and behavioral aftereffects, such as memory loss and symptoms of depression. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 6:00 pm
Technology that could someday "MapQuest" Mars and other bodies in the solar system is under development. Scientists are developing a new generation of optical/ultraviolet imaging LIDAR detectors that will significantly extend NASA science capabilities for planetary applications by providing 3-D location information for planetary surfaces and a wider range of coverage than the current technology. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 6:00 pm
As men age, their risk of developing prostate cancer increases. Aging Vietnam veterans are giving researchers new opportunities to solidify the connection between in-country exposure to Agent Orange and subsequent prostate cancer development. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 6:00 pm
Venus Express has detected the molecule hydroxyl on another planet for the first time. This detection gives scientists an important new tool to unlock the workings of Venus's dense atmosphere. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 6:00 pm
Archaeologists show that Ferdinand Magellan's historic circumnavigation of the globe was likely influenced in large part by unusual weather conditions -- including what we now know as El Niño -- which eased his passage across the Pacific Ocean, but ultimately led him over a thousand miles from his intended destination. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 3:00 pm
Acute kidney injury, a common complication of cardiac surgery during hospitalization, is linked to increased and prolonged risk of death in heart attack patients who have been discharged from the hospital, according to a study published in Archives of Internal Medicine. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 3:00 pm
A chemical reaction in genes that control breast cancer provides a molecular clock that could one day help researchers more accurately determine a woman's risk for developing breast cancer and provide a new approach for treatment. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 3:00 pm
Humanity was genetically divided for as much as 100,000 years, according to new findings. Climate change, reduction in populations and harsh conditions may have caused and maintained the separation. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 16 May 2008 | 3:00 pm
Small-scale biomass power plants can have bigger enviro-impacts than other renewables, a study says. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 16 May 2008 | 12:19 pm
A new study explains how the tiny ancestors of humans, apes and monkeys may have taken to the trees. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 16 May 2008 | 12:03 pm
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - EU farmers have mostly started vaccinating animals against bluetongue, the virus that ravaged northern Europe's cattle and sheep in 2007, but success depends on vaccine supply and speed of applying it, officials say.
Between a quarter and a third of the world's wildlife has been lost since 1970, says the Living Planet Index. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 16 May 2008 | 2:31 am
Chemotherapy does not help people with asbestos-related cancer, according to UK researchers. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 15 May 2008 | 11:01 pm
SANTIAGO (Reuters) - Chile's Chaiten volcano groaned, rumbled and shuddered on Thursday, raising new concerns among authorities, as lightning bolts pierced the huge clouds of hot ash hovering ominously above its crater.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Astronomers are baffled after finding an exotic type of star called a pulsar apparently locked in an elongated orbit around a star much like the sun -- an arrangement defying what had been known about such objects.
A small molecule may have a big role in making the body clock tick, say UK researchers. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 15 May 2008 | 6:10 pm
Environmental groups said polar bears still unprotected against their biggest threat: global warming. Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 15 May 2008 | 2:26 pm
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A baby supernova, just over a century old, has been found in the middle of our own Milky Way galaxy and provides an unprecedented opportunity to watch a star dying, astronomers said on Wednesday.