Researchers have developed a method to calculate how a device can provide maximum functionality with a minimum quantity of processor and memory capacity. TVs, DVD players and mobile phones can malfunction when the inbuilt chips and software cease to cope with the increasingly large flow of data. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
A newly created microbe produces cellulose that can be turned into ethanol and other biofuels, report scientists. They say the microbe could provide a significant portion of the nation's transportation fuel if production can be scaled up. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
Scientists have explained how contaminated batches of the blood-thinner heparin were able to slip past traditional safety screens and kill dozens of patients recently in the United States and Germany. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
The influence of genetics increases as young women transition from their first drink to alcohol dependence. Researchers found that although environment is most influential in determining when drinking begins, genes play a larger role in advancing to problem drinking and alcohol dependence. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
Researchers have produced a first draft of the papaya genome. This draft sheds new light on the evolution of flowering plants. And because it involves a genetically modified plant, the newly sequenced papaya genome offers the most detailed picture yet of the genetic changes that make the plant resistant to the papaya ringspot virus. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
It has been reported for the first time in Germany that healthy ovarian tissue has been taken from a nonpregnant woman with cancer and then reimplanted after cancer therapy. The patient is now 32-years-old, and could become pregnant as a result. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
After powering the micro-electronics revolution, silicon could carve out an important new role in speeding the debut of ultra-clean fuel cell vehicles powered by hydrogen, researchers in China suggest. Their calculations show for the first time that silicon nanotubes can store hydrogen more efficiently than their carbon nanotube counterparts. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 3:00 pm
It may not be an ideal topic for polite conversation, but human beings are swarming with bacteria: Even the average healthy adult plays host to about 100 trillion microscopic organisms. Infection takes place when the bacteria get out of hand. Now, a new history of the struggle between man and bacteria -- and warns that humankind someday may lose its advantage. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 3:00 pm
Researchers suggest that stromal cells derived from menstrual blood may represent a potentially unlimited, ethically unencumbered, easily collectable and inexpensive source of stem cells for use in regenerative medicine. The study found that MenSCs are easily expandable to clinical relevance and express multipotent markers at both the molecular and cellular level. The abundance and plasticity of MenSCs suggest a potential role for MenSCs in regenerative transplantation therapies for many different organs and tissues. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 3:00 pm
Scientists have discovered what appears to be the primary driver of tumor development in the stomach. Inhibiting the signaling cascade initiated by the IL-11 protein prevented the development of inflammation, hyperplasia (an abnormal increase in the number of cells) and tumor formation in pre-clinical models of gastric cancer. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 24 Apr 2008 | 3:00 pm
CHICAGO (Reuters) - Using powerful radio telescopes, scientists have captured a supermassive black hole just as it was belching out a jet of supercharged particles, offering a first look at how these cosmic jets are formed, they said on Wednesday.
US scientists say they have worked out how black holes emit plasma jet streams at close to the speed of light. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 24 Apr 2008 | 5:38 am
Scientists have moved a step closer to creating functioning heart tissue for transplants in the lab. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 24 Apr 2008 | 12:46 am
Butterflies need a warm summer in order to help numbers recover from last year's washout, say conservationists. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 24 Apr 2008 | 12:21 am
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Nearly 900 scientists at the Environmental Protection Agency have experienced political interference in their work in the last five years, the Union of Concerned Scientists reported on Wednesday.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Scientists say they have coaxed human embryonic stem cells into becoming three of the major cell types in the human heart, and they improved cardiac function when transplanted into mice.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Papayas have extra copies of genes that make them sweet and nutritious, researchers reported on Wednesday in a study that can help shed light on how flowering plants evolved.
Can a dog's mouth really be cleaner than a human's, despite all the leftover macaroni, rubber bands and dead squirrels that dogs chew? Source: LiveScience.com | 23 Apr 2008 | 9:23 pm
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Programs teaching U.S. schoolchildren to abstain from sex have not cut teen pregnancies or sexually transmitted diseases or delayed the age at which sex begins, health groups told Congress on Wednesday.
SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - New Mexico's plan to promote space tourism took a major step forward as voters approved a tax for a launch complex where billionaire Richard Branson aims to operate the world's first "spaceline," officials said on Wednesday.
LONDON (Reuters) - Women on low-calorie diets or who skip breakfast at the time of conception are more likely to give birth to girls than boys, British scientists said on Wednesday.
CHICAGO (Reuters) - Paying people a compliment appears to activate the same reward center in the brain as paying them cash, Japanese researchers said on Wednesday.
A BBC producer records a diary of his experiences while trying to film the spectacular wildlife living on the most remote munro in Scotland. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 5:00 pm
SAO PAULO (Reuters) - U.S. company Amyris Biotechnologies and Brazilian sugar and ethanol group Crystalsev have formed a joint venture to produce and sell the first commercial diesel made from sugar cane instead of oilseeds like soy and canola., both sides said on Wednesday.
Brussels Airlines says it is cutting the speed of its planes to cut fuel costs - and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 4:27 pm
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia has launched an investigation into why a manned space capsule returned to earth hundreds of kilometers (miles) off course, a space industry official said on Wednesday.
European and Japanese leaders call for quick cuts in carbon emissions with major private sector funding. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 1:34 pm
Is religion is the greatest threat to scientific progress and rationality today? Richard Denton reports on the final debate in the Guardian's Rethink series Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 23 Apr 2008 | 12:57 pm
New medical treatments will be lost forever unless the rate of species loss is reversed, warn scientists. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 12:37 pm