The exchange of information between distant sources is the basis of all communications, but quantum mechanics may open up this distant exchange as never before. Quantum key distribution, for instance, would allow for absolutely secure encryption of information exchange by encoding information keys on single photons. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
Unexpected findings suggest need for alternate therapeutic approaches, different animal models for future research. One of the characteristics of the brain of people with Alzheimer disease (AD) is the presence of tangles, insoluble twisted fibers that build up inside the nerve cells of the brain resulting in malfunctions in communication between nerves and later in their death. A new study finds that the Pin1 enzyme, previously shown to be of benefit in "detangling" tau in Alzheimer's disease, actually has the contradictory effect in cases in which the tau has certain mutations. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
Chemical engineers have developed a "self-assembling" method that could lead to an inexpensive way of making diamondlike crystals to improve optical communications and other technologies. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
Score one for the nurture side of the nature vs. nurture debate, as geneticists have shown that environmental factors such as lifestyle and geography play a large role in whether certain genes are turned on or off. By studying gene expression of white blood cells in 46 Moroccan Amazighs, or Berbers -- including desert nomads, mountain agrarians and coastal urban dwellers -- the researchers in Morocco and the United States showed that up to one-third of genes are differentially expressed due to where and how the Moroccan Amazighs live. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
Sixty-five percent of American women between the ages of 25 and 45 report having disordered eating behaviors, according to the results of an online survey. An additional 10 percent of women report symptoms consistent with eating disorders such as anorexia, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder, meaning that a total of 75 percent of American women surveyed endorse some unhealthy thoughts, feelings or behaviors related to food or their bodies. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
In a study that points to a new strategy for preventing or possibly reversing fibrosis -- the scarring that can lead to organ and tissue damage -- researchers have determined that a molecule called Epac (Exchange protein activated by cAMP1), plays a key role in integrating the body's pro- and anti-fibrotic response. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 6:00 pm
Can a dog's mouth really be cleaner than a human's, despite all the leftover macaroni, rubber bands and dead squirrels that dogs chew? Source: LiveScience.com | 23 Apr 2008 | 3:23 pm
A new neuroimaging study aims to ensure the highest quality of life for patients by assessing their cognitive skills before, during, and after brain tumor surgery. This is done by mapping the important functional brain areas surrounding the tumor in order to decrease the risks during surgery. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 3:00 pm
Skin lesions larger than 6 millimeters in diameter appear more likely to be melanomas than smaller lesions, according to a new article. The findings suggest that the diameter guidelines currently used by dermatologists to screen for melanoma are useful. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 3:00 pm
The Antarctic deep sea is getting colder, which might stimulate the circulation of the oceanic water masses. Scientists studied ocean currents as well as the distribution of temperature, salt content and trace substances in Antarctic sea water. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 3:00 pm
Overall life expectancy in the US increased more than seven years for men and more than six years for women between 1960 and 2000. Now, a new, long-term study of mortality trends in U.S. counties over the same four decades reports a troubling finding: These gains are not reaching many parts of the country; rather, the life expectancy of a significant segment of the population is declining or at best stagnating. Source: ScienceDaily: Latest Science News | 23 Apr 2008 | 3:00 pm
European and Japanese leaders call for quick cuts in carbon emissions with major private sector funding. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 1:34 pm
ORLANDO, Florida (Reuters) - Renowned primatologist Jane Goodall, 74, symbolically passed the torch on Tuesday to a new generation of hand-picked environmental and peace activists whom she gathered this week for the first Jane Goodall Global Youth Summit.
A BBC producer records a diary of his experiences while trying to film the spectacular wildlife living on the most remote munro in Scotland. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 1:06 pm
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia has launched an investigation into why a manned space capsule returned to earth hundreds of kilometers (miles) off course, a space industry official said on Wednesday.
Is religion is the greatest threat to scientific progress and rationality today? Richard Denton reports on the final debate in the Guardian's Rethink series Source: guardian.co.uk Science | 23 Apr 2008 | 12:57 pm
New medical treatments will be lost forever unless the rate of species loss is reserved, warn scientists. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 12:37 pm
LONDON (Reuters) - Women on low-calorie diets or who skip breakfast at the time of conception are more likely to give birth to girls than boys, British scientists said on Wednesday.
Bumblebees are suffering and honey bee hives are being hit by disease, say conservationists and beekeepers. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 1:28 am
A fish species, which is all female, has survived for 70,000 years without reproducing sexually. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 23 Apr 2008 | 1:00 am
CHICAGO (Reuters) - A next-generation artery-opening device from Abbott Laboratories Inc worked as well or better than an older stent at keeping blood flowing through diseased arteries, U.S. researchers said on Tuesday.
A woman's diet around the time of conception may influence the gender of her baby, research suggests. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 22 Apr 2008 | 11:12 pm
CAPE CANAVERAL, Florida (Reuters) - The U.S. space agency said on Tuesday it was confident Russia's Soyuz capsules remained safe to use, even as investigators probed an uncomfortably fast and off-course landing of one of the spaceships over the weekend.
Painting with oils took place in ancient Afghanistan long before it was known in Europe, researchers say. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 22 Apr 2008 | 9:19 pm
Gordon Brown's pledge to examine the impact of biofuels on world food prices is welcomed by campaigners. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 22 Apr 2008 | 7:10 pm
Six teams of students are vying for the chance to build an experiment for a satellite that will launched in 2010. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 22 Apr 2008 | 5:13 pm
Time for mankind to set sail for a "new world", says Professor Stephen Hawking, on the US space agency's 50th anniversary. Source: BBC News | Science/Nature | UK Edition | 22 Apr 2008 | 4:54 pm
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Life expectancy may have reached an all-time high for the United States, but it is declining in many poor counties, especially among women, researchers reported on Monday.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Talks between Indonesia and the United States over the future of a U.S. naval medical lab have become entangled in an international dispute over how to share crucial bird flu samples, U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Michael Leavitt said on Monday.
STAR CITY, Russia (Reuters) - Only the cool composure of her crewmates calmed South Korea's first astronaut when she saw flames swirling around their capsule during an unusually steep descent to Earth, she said on Monday.
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Union is unlikely anytime soon to ban six artificial food colorings that some scientists believe may influence children's behavior, officials said on Tuesday.